1/14/2024 0 Comments Rozan radi![]() The Różan Fortress was built at that time. ![]() ![]() The Russian Imperial Army fortified and garrisoned Różan around 1900. The crossing of the Narew at Różan had significant military importance in the first half of the 20th century. Nevertheless, Różan was a strong garrison of the Imperial Russian Army, with four forts, built after 1886. The uprising was widely supported by local residents, and as punishment, in 1870 Russians stripped Różan of its town charter. During the January Uprising, clashes between Polish insurgents and Russian troops took place near Różan on April 24 and August 21, 1863. Following the Partitions of Poland and the Congress of Vienna, Rozan in 1815 became part of Russian-controlled Congress Poland, where it remained until World War I. The town prospered until the disastrous Swedish invasion of Poland (1655–1660), when it was ransacked and burned by the invaders. Furthermore, there was a bridge over the Narew, which fortified the importance of Rozan as a trade and administrative center. It also probably had as many as six churches, and a castle, which guarded the nearby border with Ducal Prussia, a Polish fief. In 1565, the town had 330 houses and a population of about 2,000. Różan became a royal town of the Polish Crown and seat of a starosta. In 1525, Mazovia was directly incorporated to the Kingdom of Poland and became part of the Masovian Voivodeship of the Greater Poland Province. Enjoying the support of Mazovian Dukes, especially Janusz I of Warsaw, in 1378 it received town charter, and became a capital of a separate province, the Land of Różan. In the late Middle Ages, Różan emerged as an important trade center of northeastern Mazovia.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |